TIPS: WRITING
Tips from Vanity Fair style editor Silke Wichert
How to generate good ideas
- Be creative!
- Find new topics or give old topics a different angle
Before writing your text
- Focus on your audience: What do they expect?
- Ask yourself: Why am I writing the story now?
- Have a clear idea: What do I want to tell the audience?
How to write a good article
- Write a headline that makes your audience curious
- Write a sub-title that provides a good summary of your topic
- First paragraph: Start with an interesting introduction or a scene that draws your audience into your article
- Second paragraph: Explain why you are writing the story now
- Main body: Give background information - the news behind the news
- Last paragraph: Write a conclusion. Leave your audience with a thought-provoking ending.
In general
- Know and entertain your audience!
- Use your own language - avoid complicated phrases or expressions
- Never write anything you don't understand yourself
- Avoid overly long, complicated sentences
- Give stories and people a different or lesser-known angle
- If you can, include real people with real quotes
- Don't prattle! Ask yourself: Do I really need this sentence or this word, or am I just filling space?
- Re-write: (Almost) no one writes the perfect article first time round
- Try to keep your story interesting from the beginning to the end: Never take the attention of your audience for granted!
What are the different types of journalistic writing?
- Column: Write about your own life, use friends/social environment for research (e.g. Carrie Bradshaw in Sex and the City)
- Report: Closest to literature, lots of research/travelling/meeting people involved, very descriptive style, long text
- News story: Factual account of an event
- Interview option one: Question and answer style, with direct quotes
- Interview option two: Profile style: quote indirectly, more descriptive and general
- Feature: A longer piece: start with a scene to illustrate the topic and build on it by adding more information